ICS 01.040.67 CCS B33 43 湖南省地方 标准 DB 43/T 3327—2025 油茶生产技术规程 Code of practice for production of Youcha 2025 - 08 - 15发布 2025 - 11 - 15实施 湖南省市场监督管理局 发布 DB 43/T 3327— 2025 I 目次 前言 ................................................................................ III 1 范围 ............................................................................... 1 2 规范性引用文件 ..................................................................... 1 3 术语和定义 ......................................................................... 1 4 采穗圃 ............................................................................. 2 建圃要求 ....................................................................... 2 良种苗营建采穗圃 ............................................................... 3 嫁接换冠营建采穗圃 ............................................................. 3 采穗圃管理 ..................................................................... 4 穗条采集和储运 ................................................................. 4 采穗圃更新复壮 ................................................................. 4 5 苗木培育 ........................................................................... 5 圃地选择 ....................................................................... 5 圃地分区 ....................................................................... 5 配套设施 ....................................................................... 5 育苗准备 ....................................................................... 5 芽苗砧嫁接 ..................................................................... 6 苗木规格 ....................................................................... 7 判定规则 ....................................................................... 8 苗木出圃 ....................................................................... 8 6 营造林 ............................................................................. 8 林地选择 ....................................................................... 8 作业设计 ....................................................................... 8 整地 ........................................................................... 8 撩壕挖穴 ....................................................................... 8 施基肥 ......................................................................... 8 栽植 ........................................................................... 9 7 栽培管理 ........................................................................... 9 幼林管理 ....................................................................... 9 成林管理 ...................................................................... 10 8 低产林改造 ........................................................................ 10 改造目标 ...................................................................... 10 改造措施 ...................................................................... 10 9 主要灾害防控 ...................................................................... 12 有害生物防控 .................................................................. 12 主要气象灾害及防控 ............................................................ 12 DB 43/T 3327— 2025 II 10 果实采收和处理 .................................................................... 13 果实采收 ...................................................................... 13 产量测定 ...................................................................... 14 脱果壳 ........................................................................ 14 干燥 .......................................................................... 14 油茶籽质量等级、储存 .......................................................... 14 11 制油 .............................................................................. 14 原辅料要求 .................................................................... 14 加工场所要求 .................................................................. 14 茶油制取 .......................